Māhiyya

ماهيةmāhiyya

Preferred translation
quiddity
Technical sense
what a thing is, taken in itself, apart from any opposed attribute
Distinguish from
wujūd (existence) — wujūd is that a thing is; māhiyya is what it is. Considered in itself, a quiddity is neither.

General Technical Meaning

Quiddity is a thing's intelligible whatness considered apart from external existence and stated in answer to ‘What is it?’

In ʿAllāmah Ṭabāṭabāʾī’s Works

In al-Manāmāt, ʿAllāmah Ṭabāṭabāʾī uses quiddity for a thing's determinate whatness: the beneficial has its quiddity specified relative to the good for which it is beneficial. The general technical source supplies the fuller whatness distinction; the local author evidence is not expanded beyond its role.

Source: Bidāyat al-Ḥikmah · Risālat al-Manāmāt wa-l-Nubuwwāt

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Open a passage in the edition where this term is linked.

Canonical address: /glossary/mahiyya/